Manipuri dance comes from Manipur, a green, hilly state in the north-east of India.
It is soft and flowing. The feet never stamp. Every movement is round and gentle, like waves.
Its best-known form is the Ras Lila, which shows Krishna dancing with Radha and her friends, the gopis.
Dancers wear a stiff, barrel-shaped skirt called a potloi, and a light veil.
In Pung Cholom, drummers play the pung drum while they dance, spin and even leap into the air!
Manipuri is danced as an offering, a kind of prayer. Quiet music and quiet moves can be very powerful.

Manipuri: Soft Steps and Flying Drummers
A gentle, flowing dance from the green hills of Manipur.
Learn more
Facts, a quiz and words to knowDid you know?
- Manipuri dance comes from Manipur in the north-east of India.
- The Ras Lila shows Krishna dancing with Radha and the gopis.
- Pung Cholom is part of Sankirtana, which UNESCO lists as living heritage.
- The potloi is a stiff, barrel-shaped skirt.
Quick quiz
1What is the barrel-shaped skirt called?
- Potloi
- Ghagra
- Chaniya
Show the answer
A. Potloi. The potloi is stiff and barrel-shaped.
2What do the Pung Cholom drummers do?
- Dance and leap while playing
- Sit very still
- Only sing
Show the answer
A. Dance and leap while playing. They play the pung drum while dancing, spinning and leaping.
3Which dance shows Krishna and Radha?
- Ras Lila
- Tarangam
- Chakkar
Show the answer
A. Ras Lila. The Ras Lila is Manipur’s best-known dance.
Words to know
- Potloi
- A stiff, barrel-shaped skirt
- Pung
- A drum from Manipur
- Ras Lila
- The dance of Krishna, Radha and the gopis
- Gopi
- A friend of Krishna in the stories
Think and do
Talk about it. When is it good to move slowly?
Try it. Cross the room as slowly and smoothly as a cloud. Can you do it without a single bump?
Remember: Gentleness is a kind of strength.
Up next
Written for children from well-known public sources, including the Sangeet Natak Akademi and UNESCO. Dates are approximate, and every dance has several schools and styles; this series tells the main ideas.


